Strategic Marketing Management - Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Strategic Marketing Management - - Case Study ExampleLikewise, a similar small environsal impact has to do with the fact that the entire economy has experienced a rapid and sudden convulsions since the 2007 and 2008 economic downturn. As a direct result of this, fewer and fewer individuals are traveling oversea with an extreme level of reduction in business travelers the mainstay of British Airways consumer base. With this in mind, the macro environmental impact on British Airways are not confined only to British Airways as such instead, they are felt by a litany of different air carriers and other businesses operating within the market. However, collectible to the nature of British Airways strategy and its marketing focus, the overall level of impact that it has experienced has been somewhat much profound as compared to its competitors.In terms of classifying the free-enterprise(a) environment and British Airways operates within, it should definitively be stated that this co mpetitive environment is increasingly saturated. For instance, when British Airways was privatized in the late 1980s, the market that it operated within was relatively small. Domestically, it only had peerless counterpart and internationally there were only a handful of competitors of the same size and overall ball-shaped reach. Yet, with the increase of globalization and the demand for continual air service to a litany of different locations, the overall competitive bandage that British Airways once held has slowly been eroded by a litany of other competitors. All of this is inevitably important due to the fact that an oversaturated environment create a dynamic in which British Airways faces a marketing dilemma specifically with regard to the way in which it seeks to differentiate itself as compared to the competition. Essentially, British Airways exhibits hallmark of a very wealthy and powerful firm that chose to ignore strategic changes in the external environment and is now reaping and very

Strategic Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Strategic Planning - Essay ExampleThe entrepreneur of the organization powerfully believes that launching transportation service, incorporating leadership skills, personal winment and healthy living training volition asseverate these people a foundation for independent living. To gratify these objectives the entrepreneur needs a strategic devise and an action devise for proper strategic intent implementation to develop this organization. This paper leave behind accept an attempt to form such a strategic plan and its implementation to strain the objectives. Strategic plan TDL Ventures is an entrepreneurial non-profitable organization specially supporting the visually challenged persons. To develop business, this organization needs a fast strategic intent which will enable the organization to provide clarity about its actions to realize its forthcoming aspiration. This strategic intent will provide clarity, focus and inspiration at a time of incumbrance to re-energize the staffs of this organization and rebuild the programs to achieve their vision and mission. Thus this organization needs to develop a plan with long-term view and take steps to implement this plan for effective and efficient functioning of the firm. To successfully achieve these long-term objectives TDL Ventures must develop strategic plans, operating plans, business plans and case parameters. At first, a strategic plan has to be adopted which will guide the organization to effectively and efficiently fulfill its mission. It should credit entry the objectives of the organization and goals to be achieved. Then the prioritization of objectives along with mentioning the necessary steps of action and needful resources to achieve them are worked out. These strategic plans should be adopted for a longer time frame i.e. 3-5 years. Secondly, an operational plan needs to be formed to accomplish the goals mentioned precisely in the strategic plan. This plan will mention the time frames of th e operations and the roles of individuals associated with it. This plan is generally for a short term period i.e. a fiscal year. After all these above mentioned plans are settled, the matter dealing with the performance and investments to generate income from the organizational serve and products will get priority. To resolve this issue a business plan has to be formed which will include information about the services and products provided by TDL Ventures. It will also enable it to analyze the extraneous environment and make assumption of the future revenue generation. The last and the most vital thing to be done is the formulation of case statement. It will help this organization in the fundraising and marketing issues. This case statement will mention the goals, strengths, capabilities and the benefits the organization provided to its clients. One of the major issues the case statement addresses is fund mobilization for TDL Ventures. It will enable it to secure funds from the NGO s, foundations, charitable trusts, corporate donations, charitable donors and the philanthropists. (Mittenthal, 2002 Sloner, Shepard, & Podolny, 2008, pp. 27-31) Implementation of the plans Objectives of the organization TDL Ventures To be a non-profitable organization providing social support to visually challenged people. To provide support for spiritual, physical and mental awakening of their clients. To develop the healthy and independent lifestyle within their clients. To guide their clients to achieve success in every aspects of life. Tasks and lying-in ownership In this

The Basics of the National Stock Exchange Products Research Paper

The Basics of the National Stock Exchange Products - Research Paper useThe NSE, India is the fully computerized, online trading system used in the WDM segment of the Exchange has changed the way of trading in the Indian securities merchandise. The system has helped increase in trading speed, thus saving time it has also managed to compound the critical aspect of security in its functioning. The members are connected from their respective offices at different locations to the important system at the NSE premises through a high-speed, efficient satellite telecommunications network. The trading system is an order-driven, automated order matching system, which does not reveal the identity of parties to an order or a trade. This helps orders whether large or small to be fit(p) without the members being disadvantaged by disclosure of their identity. Orders are matched automatically by the computer keeping the system transparent, objective and fair. Where an order does not find a matc h it cadaver in the system and is displayed to the whole market, till a fresh order which matches, comes in or the in front order is cancelled or modified. The trading system provides tremendous flexibility to the users in terms of the fictional character of orders that can be placed on the system. Several time-related, price-related or volume-related conditions can easily be placed on an order. The trading system also provides complete online market information through various question facilities. Detailed information on the total order depth in a security, the best buys and sells easy in the market, the quantity traded in that security, the high, the low and last traded prices are available through the various market screens at all points of time.

Restorative justice canada Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Restorative referee canada - Essay Exampleth the dupe and the wrongdoers are actively involved in quest for solutions to the problem of crime, with the offender being actively involved in seeking for forgiveness, by returning the stolen goods, repairing any property damaged or by conducting community service3. On the opposite hand, the victim is actively involved in creating forgiveness and then supporting the offender in the reclaim process.The principle of restorative justice is established on the basis that any crime that is committed by an offender does not only affect the victim, but the society at large4. In this respect, by only fulfilling the legal needs of the criminal justice clay which provides for nothing more than the punishment of the criminals, the society would legato be left hurting, because both the offender and the victim have not benefited in the process. However, through the activity of the restorative justice principle, the society is the main beneficia ry, since both the offender and the victim and reconciled, and the community therefore establishes a platform for all people to live together in harmony, despite the mistakes previously committed5.The restorative justice system in Canada is based on a practical theory of justice, which focuses on crimes as offences against the victim and against the community, as opposed to the focusing on crimes as offences against the state6. The concept of victim-offender encounter was experimented in the 1970s in different Canadian communities, and it proved to be a worth course for establishing peace within the community, and so serving as a productive alternative to the criminal justice system7. Thus, the restorative justice system in Canada is based on three fundamental pillars. First, it is pitched on the aboriginal thought that defines crimes as an offence against the victim and the community, and not the state. This simply requires that a truce should be established between the offender a nd the victim, because they are components of the

Canon's international market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

regulations international market - Essay ExampleResearch identifies, further, little to no crop in the country of origin effect for this disfigurement. 1.0 Introduction canyon, founded in 1937, is a japanese multinational brand that focuses on several different markets. The brand specialises in the production of photocopiers, digital and movie production cameras, printers and house camcorders. In 2012, jurisprudence maintained nearly 21 percent market contend among competition for sales event of copiers and computer printers (Tonerfabrik 2013). It is through innovation, rather than standardisation, that Canon is able to capture such high market sh be in computer hardware and peripherals, consistently making improvements to product design and functionality in order to chance on target market interest. Canon operates in a very competitive international market, with major brand-recognised names such as Nikon, Hewlett-Packard, and Samsung maintaining the most prominent competiti ve forces. Furthermore, Canon provides products to Japanese, Chinese, European and North American consumers, with all(prenominal) market maintaining different needs for functional camera and computer peripheral equipment. Additionally, the businesses medical equipment customer segments are drawn to Canons recent innovations in providing pioneering medical imaging products which is changing the scope of Canons production systems and emphasis on product output. In order to compete successfully in a dynamic and very saturated international market, Canon must identify opportunities to better do diverse consumers and business customers and consistently innovate as part of multinational strategy. 2.0 Canon 4P marketing outline This section describes Canons approach to the marketing mix that determines its market position among competing brands. 2.1 Product Canon cannot adopt a standardised marketing philosophy as the lifestyles and needs of consumers vary according to heathen characte ristics, usage patterns for the products provided by Canon, and their level of price sensitivity. Japanese consumers, according to Geert Hofstede, a famous and respected heathen researcher, score very highly in uncertainty avoidance on Hofstedes Cultural Dimensions graduated table (Hofstede 2010 Fernandez et al. 1997). As such, consumers purchasing Canons computer hardware and cameras will want to be ensured of quality, a proven product superiority that will justify the majority of their decision-making when comparing other technology brands. In Japan, Canon obtains products for consumer markets that are largely undifferentiated, meaning that competition continues to replicate existing innovations that make products, competitive, rather homogenous. It is requisite for Canon to position the business as a quality leader for this consumer market, consistently reinforcing that the company continues to produce superior output. Figure 1 Illustrative example of Canon product advertisin g in Japan Source Laman, T. (2013). Tim Laman Wildlife journalist. online Available at http//timlaman.com//published-work/commercial/11Canon_Ad-Female_Ibis_2 (accessed 18 May 2013). As illustrated by Figure 1, Canon illustrates the image quality that will be attained by its camera products,

Gold Marilyn Monroe and Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair Essay

deluxe Marilyn Monroe and Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair - Essay ExampleThe essay Gold Marilyn Monroe and Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair analyzes wo paintings, Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair by Frida Kahlo and Gold Marilyn Monroe by Andy Warhol. Self-Portrait with Cropped Hair, by Frida Kahlo hangs at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, currently on show among some other masterpieces of the time. Kahlo painted this medium-sized canvas in 1940, minusculely after her divorce from Diego Rivera. Theirs was a tempestuous relationship, sh consume by their remarriage the avocation year and the content of this picture, which shows Kahlo after she sheared off most of her long hair . Many cunning critics have opinions about why she painted herself in such a masculine room short hair, mans suit, unladylike posture. It is perhaps to state that after her husbands infidelity with her own sister Cristina, she was making herself unattractive, unfeminine and unapproachable. Others say she always had masculine tendencies, shown by her relationships with women. The truth lies somewhere between, more than related to grief and mourning than to statements of gender. Kahlo was part Jewish. She was very close to her German-Jewish father Wilhelm Kahlo , and was probably expressing the Jewish way of grieving something lost, something dead her love. The verse from Jeremiah (Ch 7, v 29), in the Old Testament Shave your head in mourning, and weep alone on the mountains. And in Micah Ch 11, Weep, you people of Judah Shave your heads in sorrow... are closely known. It is almost certain Kahlo would have known.

Research Paper on Why So Many Failed Drug Tests with Athletes in

On Why So Many Failed Drug Tests with Athletes in Professional Sports - Research Paper ExampleSchool level fosterage programs are really essential to increase athletes awareness of the negative effects of substance abuse and olibanum to create an anti-doping culture.Please find enclosed my article titled, Failed Drug Tests with Athletes in Professional Sports for your kind perusal. This overview of the majestic issue of drug abuse and falsified performance tendencies among athletes makes an empirical study of the scenario with a list of actual cases and citations for the relevancy and accuracy of the material.This article exposes the real facets of the influence of the contrabands at the core of reality with a belief that inquiring studies in the field of ethical and health issues may be encouraged for the benefit of a unprejudiced sports world. While being aware of the very fact that complete elimination of performance-enhancing drugs is not practical in the near future, a few recommendations are suggested in the article to regulate the management of global sports for descend dope-free competitions.Apart from addressing the issue from a social and individual perspective, for the compilation of this article, call of several prolific sports personalities who lay down been defamed for having failed tests for doping or substance misuse have been mentioned. Although the references are not deliberate, it is expected that the inclusion of such names give mark a symbolic effect among the readers about the social and professional destruction caused by this evil tendency.Thus, with due humility and appreciation for your excellence, I submit this article before you. I expect the compromises made at meeting the standards at different areas may be excused and this work will be considered for a favorable approval.Professional sports have been a primary area of concern for some of the developed countries since ancient periods because they perceived sport activitie s as an opportunity to demonstrate their

Finance and Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Finance and Accounting - Essay ExampleJoan expects separately changeier to match the drawer to the penny every time no exceptions.I disagree. Joan should employ another employee to day by day reconcile the amount in the specie register and cash in the drawer. Since, in our case, Joan expects cash to balance with no exceptions, the employee verifying the amount might overcharge some customers in case of every shortage.b. Joan caught an employee putt a case of 400 single-serving tea bags in her car. Not wanting to create a scene, Joan smiled and said, I dont think youre putting those tea bags on the right shelf. Dont they belong inside the coffee shop? The employee returned the tea bags to the stockroom.I disagree. The employee is stealing from the stockroom which is an offense and Joan should nurse fired the employee or otherwise penalize the employee. Joan should install an inventory control that ensures stock is taken daily, and any shortage is would be easily detected.c. J ittery Coffee Shop has one cash register. Prior to Joans joining the coffee shop, each employee working on a shift would take a customer order, accept payment, and then prepare the order. Joan made one employee on each shift responsible for fetching orders and accepting the customers payment. Other employees prepare the orders.I agree. Joan segregated duties among the employees. Segregation of duties is a unbendable internal control used by many companies. In our case, the employee taking orders is different from the one preparing the alike(p) orders. This ensures none or minimal cases of theft.Lasting Impressions Co. records all cash receipts based on its cash register tapes. Lasting Impressions Co. discovered during April 2012 that one of its sales clerks had stolen an undetermined amount of cash receipts when she took the daily deposits to the bank. The following data have been gathered for AprilTheft should have been prevented by ensuring separation of duties. The Employee re cording the cash receipt should be different from the person taking deposits to the bank. The company can also contract an free party to be carrying out the reconciliation, as this will ensure easier detection of cash stolen. After a period of one month, the employees duties can be rotated. The company should be ensuring bank reconciliation is make frequently.

ELearning in Qatar Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

ELearning in Qatar - Research Paper ExampleThis is further supported by the provision of receiving set internet in form of WIFI in the academic institutes. Students have access to all the digital material, the necessary websites needed in the curriculum. The class environment is totally participative where the teacher and bookman both move live via these gadgets. These gadgets have interpreted the place of conventional tools like calculators, measuring tapes, constructors, scales etcetera (honorary society, 2011).Qatar Academy is an use of its kind where the management is fully aw ar of the challenges faced in modern times and thereby has introduced systems that are according to the 21st century needs. Early education center provides the Montessori students and adaptable environment familiarizing them with digital devices. The instructors so inducted are all able personnel who have a grip on the subject. Qatar Academy is an example of the digital sense that is generating in the Qa tar nation.Overview of One to One computer initiatives from different countries around the solid ground . Advantages and disadvantages. (One to One initiatives are projects where schools and governments give EACH student a computer to be used in classrooms for educational purposes). Singapore is a good example. Another example is Microsofts future schools in America. satisfy summaries other 5- 6 examplesIN modern times, the one to one interactive imitative has become inherent part of educational environment. Many nations have already adapted this format of education where each student is provided with a single computer in the class room. The computers so provided are fully protected and support only academic content related applications. The browsing is fully under control. Microsoft in this regard has taken an initiative in the African countries where one laptop is distributed per child and that laptop contains the basic elements for the students under the motto of One laptop per child (Miller, 2007).Colombia,

Recollection and reflection of recent hospitalization and medical Research Paper

Recollection and reproach of recent hospitalization and medical discourse - Research Paper ExampleThrough this paper, the former of this clause will discuss several facets of my perturb, as well as discuss the medical treatments he move to get, and will note them down in much(prenominal)(prenominal) that he will be able to proffer a description of the steadyts that can be as detailed as mathematical. The research imprinter will alike attempt to look back at his job business relations hip joint and try to look for a possible source or pattern for his hip pain. This paper will provide feedback and reactions will as a good deal detail as the author can remember and will provide information that is objective when indispensable and subjective if needed. This paper will break the topics down as suchA short history of hip replacementThe authors light of the hip painThe number one medical treatment the researcher attempted to set aboutThe second medical treatment the resear cher attempted to seekThe authors initial and subsequent reactions to the doctors diagnosisThe authors stay at the hospitalThe researchers work history and how it may have affected his hip conditionConclusion and net thoughtsAccording to an article on thehipdoc.com, one of the prime(prenominal) hip socket replacements was performed in 1923 by a slice called Marius Nygaard Smith-Peterson. the socket cup was constructed with glass, and as the article indicates, although that particular implant failed over time, it paved the way to construction of hip cups in akin(predicate) fashion, only using different materials such as plastic and metal.. The next perceptible advancement came with the surgery performed by Sir John Charnley. After this, the advancement of hip replacement has evolved in such a way that patients needs can be met by custom-fitting the implants to be installed. My perception of the hip pain For the past few years of working with my current company ATT, I felt a pai n in my right articulatio genus that slowly went from being a random annoyance, to such a pain as I preferred to not have any pressure on my right leg at all, even while standing. It felt like a sharp pain, standardised to pressing down on a swollen muscle or joint, and at first it did not bother me much but the pain got worse and eventually became severity enough to affect my work and my day to day functions. I ab initio thought of the pain as just something that comes with age, or something similar to the parts of a car that may just wear out over time. I initially paid no mind to the pain, but eventually, it became hard to ignore it and I resorted to going for medical help. The first medical treatment I attempted to seek As previously said, the pain in my leg, much specifically my knee, evolved to a point where it became alarming and it affected my work and general functionality, and I decided to seek medical attention. I went to a doctor who was recognized by my medical plan, and described him what I was experiencing and how bad the pain was. I told him the history of the pain and how and when it occurred. He had some X-ray scans done on my knee area and after he had checked the X-rays and further examined me. He concluded that it was just a trip of arthritis, and advised me to take some medicine whenever the pain returned. This seemed to work for a short while, but eventually, even the medicine did not help, and my knee still did not feel right. I still experienced the pain in my knee and it did not feel right at all. I ended up quest more medical treatment, this time, from an orthopedic specialist. The second medical treatment I attempted to seek My first attempt at seeking medical attention worked only as a temporary solution. The medicament that was prescribed only worked for about a month, and even then, my knee still did

Ethical Issues in Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethical Issues in Research - Es severalize ExampleIt studies the principles some how we should do things right. We turn over ethics in order to improve our lives, and thitherfore its principal concern is the nature of humanity well-being. (Aristotles Ethics, 2007)Despite all these supposed advantages, there ar still numerous honorable issues. This is because people look ethics differently. I might think of something as ethical while it may be exclusively unethical for another person. This is what leads to ethical problems and concerns. In the context of research, lets say, that a scientist feels that it is perfectly moral to test treat on animals. He thinks so because his priority is benefit of science. An environmentalist, on the other hand, may feel compass at the thought of animals being made test subjects because his utmost priority is to protect the environment. What can we say about ethics here Both parties, in their places, are entirely reasonable. However, an ethica l issue arises because twain have different conventions for distinguishing between right and wrong.These issues are faced everyone everyday. Everybody comes to a point where they have to mold between whats right and whats not. This dilemma becomes especially apparent when carrying out research. There are specific norms for everything in case of ethics of research, they are the aims or goals to be applied to people who conduct research in a systematic and scientific manner or other scholarly or creative activities, and there is a specific discipline, research ethics, on which these norms are based (Resnik, 2007).Ethical IssuesLike mentioned above, these norms serve the goals of research. What are these goals The most eventful goal of research clearly is to find out whatever is possible about what is being studied. How does sticking to these ethical norms achieve this aim The answer is in the following section. While we sting to that, we will study about the conflict of research a nd ethics.The biggest problem with carrying out ethical research is that it doesnt choke perfectly naturalistic results. Either you can have an absolutely ecologically valid study or you can be absolutely moralistic and adhere to every ethical norm. Ecological validity is when the study is true to life. One may think, what has that got to do with ethics To carry out an ecologically valid research, it is important that subjects dont know about a lot of things that could cause demand bias characteristics or results that are stirred by preconceived notions. And if subjects dont know a lot of things, this means that they havent been told by the researchers and this is unethical. Researchers, on the other hand, may say that it was ethical as they kept things private for the benefit of science. Nevertheless, for an average person, it is unethical to keep things from the subjects of the study. This ethical issue is an honesty issue.Apart from honesty, another concern is confidentiality. When researchers carry out research and find dreaded results, they feel obliged to share it with the rest if the world even if it means breaching of the initial agreement. Information about participants is leaked out and this too for them is for the good of science. Sharing results is one thing, while breaking a contact is another. The

Texting while driving Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Texting while campaign - Essay ExampleThese efforts that include commercial like the AT& T have in the yesteryear failed and still show no sign of succeeding in future due to the following first, the ever so growing culture which sees vehicles as haven, roving office and friendly place where people do any(prenominal) they like. The second reason is the culture of connection that has left most people afraid with the issue of organism left out. Lastly, the technological culture that leaves many trapped in a bias where they be tempted to licence the act first and only ask question later.Some supporters of the idea of texting while driving debate that it only becomes bad when the act takes place while the driver is on a high speed. It is on this ground that some people recommend that wireless mobile service providers ban texting incase the prognosticate is detected to be moving faster than 20miles per hour. It has been suggested that phone makers configure the mobile devices to au tomatically advice persons communicating from the new(prenominal) side the driver is on the wheels. But is driving and texting really sinful? Does it go against Gods standards of what is right? It is not debatable that drinking and driving is unethical. The same applies to similar acts such as drugs and driving, speedy driving in a school zone or construction area where men are at work. Again it may be important to take a break and ask wherefore these acts are considered unethical driving. The answer will obviously be based on the idea that it endangers different peoples lives (Rachels, and Stuart). Now coming back to the current scenario, it is argued that texting does not tamper with peoples intellect like drugs and alcohol. However, it is important to note that texting and driving greatly affect the sense of sight, a primordial element while driving. It is on this ground that everything about it becomes wrong.Taking the ideas carried in the consequentialism theory of moralit y and

Computer Programming Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Computer Programming - Coursework ExampleThe implements keyword is used by a concrete crystallize to indicate that it implements the interface and that each method in the interface is declared with the skin senses specified in the interface declaration.Note that we use an interface class instead of an abstract class since there is no default implementation to inherit as would be in abstract classes. It is also noteworthy that an interface class must be declared in a file with the similar name and a .java file-name extension.Should the user fail to select anything in the special features panel that is reinforced or sealable travel by, the default is, it is assumed that the container is not reinforced or cant have a sealable top as appropriate.The user will only enter the exact dimensions of the desired container and that these dimensions will be inwardly the range that the company can make. That is there is no way of checking whether the ordered dimensions can actually be

No topic Discussion Question Mgt 380 Dissertation

No topic Discussion move Mgt 380 - Dissertation ExampleThere argon times when the wrong decisions are made and the question of accountability comes into the equation. This is when head teacherers have to explain how and why they were made, and what recourse has to be made to recuperate losses as well as corporate images. Circumstances that pose immediate danger to life, property, sales revenues however, may lead to other leaders arising from lower level in the ranks to take charge. A building on approach or a compevery vehicle tied up in an accident traffic accidents and workers are indecisive as top what to do, are also typical examples of situations where participants go out be require to get through quick decisions. However, in the design of a product, choosing the most economical distribution routes, the location of the best manu positionuring sites, as well as who to employ to fill certain positions, require considering alternatives, as well as others, and has to be done b y trained and experienced executives. Leaders may also from time reject suggestions that do not conform to their expectations, but may suffer from a lack of cooperation when time comes for execution of the strategical decision that was un-democratically made. Decision making according to Drucker, should rest always with executives or leaders who should strive to maximise the inputs of their respective aggroups as much as possible. During such process they should make it known that the final right for the decision rests with them, but they value the contribution of every participant, and will consider all options before decision making (Drucker 1974). Question Q 2 Power according to Etzioni, can be either coercive, utilitarian or normative (Tichy & Candwell 2002). The first type of leader uses force to get the job done, while the second uses incentives, especially in a working environment to contact the same objective. Normative Power occurs when values are occupied to appeal to the inner constitution of population to generate commitment and a sense of purpose. The kind of force out that I can identify is the normative one, where people are treated with respect, and their opinions valued in any business or social operation. By constantly communicating those attributes people who are so treated, will feel a part of my team and will go the extra mile to help achieve the mutually established goals and objectives. In addition, at times I will employ the utilitarian etymon of power along with the normative to help my teams motivated. This is because although they will feel important, at times rewards will distribute to reinforce those values that have been communicated to them. Having these two sources at my disposal will always lead to people become loyal, committed, disciplined and very flexible in a knowledge base economy that is subjected to ever-changing conditions at times. These are the values that I may be able upon in times of crisis, when team support and innovations becomes extremely important to the maintenance of competitive edge. Discussion Q 3 My ducky and least favorite chiefes were on opposite ends of a continuum, due to the leadership traits that they portrayed. The relationship between my most favored boss and me was an excellent one, and it made the work flow easy, even though at time some of the tasks were challenging. The fact that he was approachable, had an open door policy and

The culture of caution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The culture of caution - Essay sampleWhat does Patterson mean by the culture of caution Use his analysis of the life of Marcus Garvey and the immigrants experience to illustrate how that system plays divulge. How does he link the life of Garvey, Powell and Farrakhan and immigrants to that culture of caution This insecurity has alike brought active a opening that Caribbeans, especially the Anglophone Caribbeans perform much better abroad than they do on their homeland. For example, Marcus Garvey of Jamaica was able to galvanize colored Americas into action, to defend their human rights, decades ago George Padmore of Trinidad was also able to champion postwar African independence movement, has brought about a high degree of paternity for the nation of Ghana, as the first nation to be sovereign in Black Africa. Arthur Lewis of Saint Lucia was unable to gain employment or opportunities that fit his talents at home, so he migrated to England and then the join states, where he had an outstanding public service career and was also a distinguished academician which led to his being awarded the Nobel Prize for his amazing work on Third existence economics.The functions of the immigrant organizations in North America include the implementation of the various immigration laws, issuance of travel documents, carrying out Checks for Case Processing Fees, and the checking of immigrants into the US to ensure ensure that they qualify low the provisions of the Immigration and Nationality Act.The immigrant organizations also make sure that criminal aliens and immigrants involved in crime, who have been incarcerated within the federal, state or topical anesthetic prison facilities are not just let into the community again, after they might have blameless their sentences. Immigrant organizations avail field level law enforcement officers of the training programs required of them, like programs for correctional personnel, and providing certified instructors to withdraw much(prenominal) trainings. Immigrant authorities use the National Security Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS) to determine when a regretful alien overstays his visa or fails to report his address and activities after 30 days in the United States. It is vital for state and local police officers have access to information, and are able to act upon such information when they meet an NSEERS violator, for example, in a traffic stop. Also, if a criminal alien is purposely avoiding impact with law enforcement agencies, this might be the only possible way to stop him, and maybe defuse a possible terrorist attack. Other functions of immigration authorities include the Arrest of Suspected Terrorists, Observations of Potential Terrorist Activity, Interception of immigrant or foreigner Smuggling and Arrest of Absconders The immigrant organizations in the United States also serve to ensure that immigrants into the United States qualify under the provisions of the Immigration and Natio nality Act. The second half of the 19th century was characterized by an increase in tungsten expansion, and industrialization. Also, there was an influx of millions of immigrants. A lot of native-born Americans began to clamor for implementation if immigration restrictions, but others support the Americanization of these

Silent films VS films from our time Research Paper

Silent aims VS films from our time - Research wallpaper ExampleSound design is one of the most noticeable and transformative elements of film art due to its susceptibility to heighten the emphasis of other film elements such as the Mise-en-scene and Editing. Accordingly, this research studies the in force(p) design of chief city and LOTR with the intention of identifying the influence of sound design on the overall structure of the films. Basically, this research contends that Metropolis and LOTR carry similar usance of sound film as a supporting aspect of the action-filled characters and neverthelessts in the both films. 2.0. exposure Sound In filmmaking, film sound includes the process of creating and manipulating sounds it covers both the technical and creative aspects of audio frequency presentation that may contribute to the overall effect of the film (Dakic, 2009, p. 1). For instance, filmmakers may create new sets of sounds that could succour their preferred video s and images appropriately while they could also alter existing sound to achieve their desired effects. In discussing the significance of sound design, Pramaggiore and Wallis (2005) state that sound design is a vital aspect of filmmaking, both in the Silent and Contemporary film periods, because of its capacity to extend the story of the film even without lengthening the dialogues of the characters (p. 209). For instance, any(prenominal) subtle, or explicit changes in the sound effects either corresponds to changes in the mood of the characters, or even signals a forthcoming, unexpected event in the film. Consequently, Dakic (2009) mentions that such an influence of sound design in cinemas contributes to the overall interplay of cinematic elements such as dialogues, characters, and events while maintaining little attention to itself as a cinematic element, as well (p. 1). According to King (1996), silent films still use sounds, regardless of the misconceptions about the lack of sou nd effects of the said film genre (p. 31). In addition, King (1996) explains that such misconceptions are rooted in the prevalence of synchronized audio-visual imagery in todays contemporary films wherein audio recordings and videos are successfully edited and integrated to form the overall visual and auditory reality of the film. Instead, King (1996) contends that Silent Film uses sounds as the primary aspect that helps audience understand the emotional impact of the film, considering that the conversations of the characters are not audible enough for the audience to hear. Relatively, Silent Films rely heavily on the expressionist actions of the actors, as well as the live performances of the musical ensembles in the cinema. Contemporary action films also highlight the role of sound film in the overall impact of the icon. In the words of Sergi (2005), the significance of sound film rises to prominence along with the invention of digital audio technologies wherein the audience der ive insights from the subtle changes in the sound effects, as practically as changes in the personalities and actions of the characters (p. 3). In modern films, film sound functions as an integral part of the movie it fills the silence and gaps while it also supports the transitions of videos. It also has a significant emotive impact that is similar to its usage during the Silent Film period. For instance, modern filmmakers emphasize the interplay between videos and sounds, particularly in foreshadowing certain cinematic events, as well as aiding the visual

People’s Opinions Essay Example for Free

Peoples Opinions EssayIn this life, each and every person has his or her own personal beliefs regardless of his loyalty or disloyalty, in certain cases. The difference in personal beliefs of mess lies in the fact that some of them hold his or her opinion as the correct one regardless whether or non it is right or wrong. This blemished thinking has led others to force those with separate or different opinions to force upon others their own personal beliefs and convictions raze though their own opinions may be wrong. There are those, however, who, despite the pressures exerted by others to change their opinion, flummox on to their beliefs and opinions because they truly reckon in their convictions. In my humble opinion, these are the people who become more sure-fire than others. First of all, people who hold their opinions are more respected by people. There is no better way of convincing people most ones strength in quality and belief than by holding on to those beliefs firmly.These people always seem to know what they are talk about and are steadfast in their resolve. In doing so, these people are able-bodied to impel others to cerebrate in their own beliefs most especially those who are hesitant or undecided on their personal convictions. Moreover, having the strength of resolve is very helpful especially when it comes to sharing ideas and opinions. More often than not, those who argue about outlets that they do not believe in, quickly waver in their arguments. Those who hang on to their beliefs always thrive in the end.The second reason is that people who stick by their opinions often affirm the self-confidence that is demand to get the better end of the bargain come negotiations. A perfect example of this would be the metre when one of my friends, not too foresighted ago, was discussing a certain subject calculate that he was not totally win over of but decided that he would be more convinced if he was able to gain some support for his topic. As fate would have it, he was having the discussion with me and I had a different opinion on the matter.Disregarding the fact on who was truly right, it did not take long before I was able to convince my friend that my friend was wrong. What this shows is that, in order to be successful in life, one must have a strong personality and must be convinced that his or her cause is the right cause. I could have slow given up on the matter but I was not about to let go of my convictions. In the end, I was able to convince my friend and ever since he has developed a stronger character.His character has become so strong and his shrewdness so powerful that even older people enjoy having conversations with him even though he is more than half the age of most of them. Thirdly, people who hold onto their opinions are more likely to develop their skills and have a computable knowledge by reading, talking, and sharing controversial topics to encourage himself/herself to develop their skills to get a strong opinion, while people who have been affected by other people to change their opinions easily are rarely excited to develop their skills and knowledge because they have to depend on to have good results.Though it may seem that having a strong character may prevent one from culture more, believing in something and dedicating ones self to knowing the truth with respect to a matter of fact does indeed strengthen ones character. There are basically two kinds of people People who merely parrot what other people say and think and those who have the strength to believe when nobody else does. I believe that I belong to the latter. I know what I believe in and I am not shy about those convictions.

Why go to College Essay Example for Free

Why go to College EssayI believe that one of the best slipway for me to be successful in life is by going to college. In todays world, acquire through life happily seems hard to do with only a high school diploma. acceptfully going to college entrust give me the education I need to have a happy, successful life. unconstipated though college is very costly and time consuming, I hope it will eventually get me a higher degree, so I can vital life in a way that makes me happy. College should booster me improve myself in many ways and also help me achieve my goals in life. The things I hope to do in college are enhance my sleep togetherledge, obtain new experiences, and prepare myself for a career I enjoy.Many people know that knowledge is the key to success. It is very hard for people without further education to support their families. My father chose to work with my grandfather straight out of high school. They are still in the flooring business to this day. My dad pushed me to go to college because he doesnt want me to go through what he has to go through every day. The intense, physical labor, and the long hours at work make him regret what he chose as his career. He now knows that if he would have went to college, it could have changed his life.Even though I beginnert know what kind of degree I want to get out of college, I horizon that going to college would be the best thing for me to do straight out of high school. Trying to live with the job I have right now would almost be impossible to support myself, let alone a whole family. It is proven that almost every person with further learning, makes more capital than a person with just a high school diploma. Even though my parents are able to support my family, my dad only having a high school diploma, it is very hard for them to do.Something that is very authoritative to me, is finding a career that I actually enjoy. If I did find a job where I made a lot of money, but didnt enjoy it, I dont know if would be worth it. I need to find something that I am happy with, so I will be more willing to go to work every day.I know that I will be spending the next few years of my life in college, and I will also be spending more money than I have. The reason I want to pullmyself through all of the schooling, is because I know it will give me a better future.

The Status Of E-Commerce Essay Example for Free

The Status Of E-Commerce Essay innovation This chapter present the findings of the stare completed. The survey was conducted through with(predicate) the distribution of doubtnaires. Such instrument contained three parts with a natural of 21 interrogative sentences. Each part dealt with a distinct subject matter which is full of life and relevant to the aims of this research. All capitulums atomic number 18 centered on online obtain through Chinese websites and the attitudes and beliefs of people that influence their choices. The discussion provide follow the flow of the skepticismnaire beginning with demographical questions. A total of 250 questionnaires were distributed. However, completely 221 were considered valid. The remaining 29 were both never returned or invalid due to the incomplete answers or nurture.Demographics of the Sample Determining the demographic characteristics of the respondents is a live element of any research. Such demographic information a llows the investigator to create a visibility of the sample. Further more than, demographic characteristics may influence certain responses from the sample which may then lead to vital information for the research. Of the 221 respondents, 125 were male and 96 were female. These figures argon conducive to the study as the sample is not reign by either gender. The grows of the respondents were varied. However, the greatest number of respondents set(p) their age amidst 19 and 29. 82 responded that they were amongst 19 and 29 while 63 responded that they were between 30 and 39. Shown below be the graphs of much(prenominal) findingsIt was besides rejectmined that roughly of the respondents held undergraduate degrees. 82 pieces of the sample placed their educational background at the undergraduate postgraduate level. Likewise, only 18 of the respondents tell that they did not finish high school. The graph below sights the sectionalisation of the sample based on educational b ackgroundThe following question dealt with the monthly income of the members of the sample. 31.67% of the sample placed their income in the 2000 to 4000 RMB bracket while 25.34% utter that the income was in the range of 4000 to 6000 RMB. Only 19 respondents placed their income to be less than 2000 RMB a month. The following chart provides an illustration of such findingsWith such demographic information provided, a profile of the sample nates then be created. Based on the attached demographic data, it can be assumed that majority of the sample is made up of professionals who hold jobs that provide sufficient or more than sufficient income. Also, these individuals are well-educated which would mean that they are up-to-date with the present trends and technologies.The monthly income is extremely relevant for it is a determinant of the dispensable income that is used leveraging goods and services that are offered through e-commerce websites. The age of the respondents is likewise vital for people between the ages of 18 and 39 scram been identified as the near likely to make online purchases. (Pew Internet, 2008) The demographic profile of the sample reflects the widely acknowledged belief that online shoppers are younger, intermit educated, and high income earners. As Pew Internet (2008) stated, Some expected demographic ciphers account for some of the differences between online shoppers and other mesh users. Online purchasers tend to be younger, better educated, and higher-income than those who piddle not bought a product over the net profit.Internet Usage and Online Shopping The adjacent segment of the survey aimed to gather data on the respondents internet usage and online shopping. The survey reveals that most of the respondents are seasoned users of the internet. As the graph below would show, most of the member of the sample piddle been using the internet for more than 3 years. Specifically, all of the respondents have used the internet with almost 78% of them acknowledging that they have used the internet for more than three years.Not only are the respondents seasoned users of the internet, they are browse users as well. Question 6 aimed to gather information as to how a great deal the respondents used the internet. Out of 221 responses, 104 indicated that they use the internet daily while 75 answered that they accessed the worldwide web weekly. The responses show that the internet is an integral part of the everyday life of the respondents. For the majority of them, not a week goes by without them accessing the internet. Such data is graphically shown belowRespondents were likewise asked to state whether they have ever made an online purchase. clv said yes while 66 said that they have yet to complete an online transaction. This means that 70 pct of the respondents have had view using e-commerce websites. Thus, the information that they would share will be extremely valuable for their opinions would be based on act ual experiences.Also, another question in the survey asked those respondents who have made an online purchase to indicate when their last online transaction was. 95 out of the 155 who said yes answered that their last online purchase was a month ago. This figure represents 61% of the total number of respondents who have made an online purchase. Provided below is the graph of the said dataWhat such data indicates is that online shopping has yet to become a habit for the respondents. Despite their frequent use of the internet, actual online purchases do not occur that often. This likewise shows that online shopping is not the primary shoot for of internet usage.Such finding is further strengthened by the information shown in the following graph. The answers to question 8 indicate that the respondents use the internet for reasons other than online shopping. 45% of the responses show that the participants only have passing(a) use of the internet to look for products or items to buy. T hese figures strengthen the earlier assertion made. They indicate that people have yet to fully utilize the internet for online shopping. The responses to question 8 are summarized belowIt is evident that online shopping has yet to become a habit for the Chinese. Although they are habitual users of the internet, online shopping is not their primary end for accessing the worldwide web. Having established the frequency of online shopping among the respondents, it is vital to determine how much they like online shopping. Question 10 in the survey specifically dealt with this matter. The responses gathered reveal that the respondents are not very akin to online shopping. 70 respondents setd that they only somewhat like online shopping and only 6 responded that they liked online shopping very much. Also, 34% of the respondents acknowledged that they were not so much fond of online shopping. The graph below provides a detailed gaze of the responsesThese responses reveal that there is h esitation on the part of the respondents nigh online shopping. Although they did not clearly reject the image of purchasing products through e-commerce websites, the majority of them were uncertain as to how much they liked online shopping. There are reasons as to wherefore such hesitation exists. It is critical that such reasons be explored as analyzing such information is vital to the achievement of the objectives of this research. In question 11, respondents were asked to state the reasons why they purchase online. They were required to rate the birthn reasons on the basis of importance on a scale of 1 to 8 with plectrons given a paygrade of 1 being the most distinguished. Respondents were given 8 options and were given the freedom to pick and rate as some(prenominal) reasons as they want. To determine which reason was deemed as the most important reason for shopping online, the researcher devised a scoring scheme. A rating of 1 was given a throw of 8. The score decrease s as the level increases. Based on this scheme, if an option is given a rating of 8, it will gain a score of 1. The following circumvent summarizes the point systemRATING GIVENEQUIVALENT NUMBER OF POINTS1 (Most Important)82736455463728 (Least Important)1Based on the given point system, the score of each option were determined. This involved multiplying the number of responses for a given option at a given level/rating by the corresponding score/points. The sum of scores of a given option at the different levels is the total score of the said option. This process determined the option that was given the highest rating. The total score determines how important the respondents perceived the reason to be.Such manner revealed that the most important reason why the respondents shopped online was the convenience of online shopping. Convenience received a score of 1087. This score was far greater than the rest since the next highest score was 793. This is the score accumulated by the reas on that people shop online for items that are not easy in local shops. The reason that had the lowest score is curiosity, which only garnered 57 points. The graph below summarizes the gives of the said questionIt is clear that the people shop online primarily because they find it convenient. Since online shopping does not require them to physically be at the shop, they can make purchases from anywhere and from any store online. Another important factor that the questionnaire dealt with was the products that consumers commonly purchase from e-commerce websites. The 12th question in the survey aimed to gather such data. Respondents were asked to identify the products or services that they usually buy online. They were free to choose as many products or services as they want. The responses to the said question are summarized in the following graphFrom the graph above, it can be seen that deuce types of products are commonly purchased online. Books and accessories were chosen 132 and 122 times respectively. It must be noted that these were the only two choices which had more than 100 respondents. The product that had the least number of responses was second hand goods, which was picked by only 28 respondents. This result is critical for auction sites which are the common sources of second hand goods. However, elaborating on such finding is beyond the coverage of this research. Just as the respondents were asked to name the reasons why they choose to shop online, they were likewise asked to state the equiprobable reasons why they would not purchase products or services offered through the internet. The results of question 13, which deals with this subject are vital for it will help explain the hesitation of respondents with online shopping as revealed in the discussion of the 10th question of the survey. (see page 8 of this section) Respondents were given 16 different reasons as to why they would not shop online.They were asked to rate their choice in terms of i mportance with options given a rating of 1 as the most important reason why they would choose not to complete online purchases. Furthermore, they were allowed to pick and rate as many options as they want. Since this question involves ratings, the results will be evaluated using the same mannerology that this researcher utilized for question 11 of the survey.The same point system will be used. Although respondents had 13 different ratings to choose from, only ratings 1 to 8 received at least one response. Therefore, the researcher decided not to admit ratings 9 to 13 in the evaluation and the same point system earlier described will utilized. The results of the evaluation, specifically the total points for each of the options given are graphed belowIt is evident from the graph that the respondents were hesitant rough shopping online because of the uncertainty with the quality of products that are sold in e-commerce websites. Such reason received a score of 1,243, the highest scor e among the given choices. The results as well as indicate that part of the reason why people forswear to shop online is their uncertainty over the security and privacy of the personal information they are required to give out when making online purchases. The following choices and their corresponding scores refer to security issues associated with online purchasesI worry near people may misuse my personal details882I do not trust online wages systems862I worry about someone may steal my credit card details online714I feel unsafe to provide personal information online649I do not trust e-commerce companies574These options obtained 5 out of the top 7 scores. Such finding is highly significant for it pinpoints a critical come to regarding online shopping, the security of personal and financial information. Furthermore, this result reveals the exact to address such security concerns in coiffure to better ensure the safety of online shoppers. Another question that the respondents were asked to answer was whether they have had a prominent experience with online shopping. This was succeeded by a question asking those who have had bad experiences to describe such. Of the 221 responses, 83% said that they have yet to have a bad experience with online shopping. The 17% or 38 respondents who declared that they have had a bad experience with online shopping were asked to describe their experience. The results of such question and the preceding question are shown belowQuestion 15 Please you briefly describe the experience No response when I required the vender to replace the goods.19Network outage issues.4Vendor delayed refund when I return the goods.15The results indicate that online shoppers commonly have trouble later on the sale has been made. Dealing with the vendors after the sale has been completed is the problem that often arises that thereby leads to the online shopper having a bad experience. The results of question 15 are indicative of this finding sinc e 34 out of the 38 responses named vendor-related issues. The same respondents who said that they have had a bad experience with online shopping were asked, in question 16, to indicate what such bad experience led them to do. It is important to note that not one of the 38 respondents said that the experience led them to stop shopping from the Chinese e-commerce websites completely.Instead, 21 out of the 38 respondents said that their bad experience made them more careful in dealing with and completing online transactions with Chinese e-commerce websites. Such finding indicates that bad experiences with vendors do not deter people from continuing to shop online. Instead, such bad experiences only heighten the shoppers awareness of the risks or asser send back issues that they need to look out for when shopping from such websites.Preferred Payment method = Security Questions 17 and 18 focused on the payment method preferred and the reason why they preferred such method. The results o f question 17 show that payment on delivery was the most preferred payment method by online shoppers as 117 of the 221 respondents chose it. Paypal was the second most preferred method with 56 responses. Respondents indicated that their choice of payment method is influenced primarily by the security that such payment method. 218 out of 221 respondents cited Most Secured as their reason for pick the payment method they prefer. Payment on delivery is indeed the most secure method since the shopper need not worry about paying for the item and not receiving it. It is the most guaranteed method since it does not drop the shoppers money at risk. In the next question, the respondents were asked to determine how relevant certain factors are to their self-confidence in Chinese e-commerce websites. For each given factor, the respondents were asked to state how much they agree or disagree with the statement. The table below summarizes the responses to the said questionThe table reveal s several critical findings. First, it shows that most people are circumspect of the information contained in websites. In other words, the respondents are uncertain of the websites contents. Product quality is also a major concern of online shoppers. This finding is consistent with the results of earlier questions in the survey. The final two questions in the survey dealt with the respondents opinion on security and trust issues with regards to e-commerce websites and the relevant steps that they gestate should be taken to address such critical issue. All of the respondents agree that the trust issues of Chinese e-commerce sites should be addressed and tackled. All 221 respondents stated that tackling such issues is important for the improvement and development of Chinese e-commerce websites. The last question of the survey asked the respondents to give their recommendations as to how the trust issues of Chinese e-commerce websites should be addressed. They were likewise asked to determine the rank of their reasons from 1 to 10 with 1 being the most important and 10 being the least important reason. The table below presents the summary of results for the said questionFrom the data gathered, it is apparent that people see the need for e-commerce laws in China to be established. Furthermore, most of the recommendations that the respondents chose or cited are related to the laws that govern e-commerce in China. Thus, it is evident that they call up that protecting the welfare of online consumers is the duty of the Chinese government. Among the ten recommendations listed, the two that were picked as most important on more occasions are those that concern government duty in the process.Summary The discussion has shown that Chinese internet users, although seasoned and experienced users of the internet, are not keen on making online purchases. Based on the data gathered, it is evident that their hesitation to purchase goods online is rooted in their concerns ove r the security of their information and on the possibility that the websites are fraudulent. Furthermore, the survey revealed that trust is a very critical issue to internet users. Finally, the survey showed that Chinese online shoppers believe that it is the Chinas governments duty to protect the welfare of online shoppers through the establishment of relevant laws and policies.ReferencesPew Internet. Online Shopping Internet users like the convenience but worry about the security of their financial information. Feb. 2008. Retrieved online 18 Aug 2008 from http//www.pewinternet.org.

Different Theories of Management Essay Example for Free

Different Theories of Management EssayNowadays we down in the altogether implementing plans for take awayment. The different theories of focal point atomic number 18 uncorrupted, behavioral, quantitative and quality management scheme, remainsatic and contingency management theory. The classical management theory focuses on finding the one best way to accomplish and manage business (p. 37,2008. W. Plunkett, R. Attner, G. Allen). The behavioral management theory recognizes employees as individuals with real human needs. It is very important for the manager to strengthen trusted relationships and value his/her employees. sure-fire leader will put his staff first. Good communication with employees- central to success From my personal experience, I had bad first-level management in our department. The most important, I felt that, they are using employees as a machine in the factory, like in old days practices. there were no communication connection between workers and the boss. All they wanted to know your working enumeration When are you coming to work or can you stay late today? I could not work there for a long time. There was no teamwork feeling and very poor node service.Now, I have a better place to work, where the leaders appreciate and value you. I decidedly have closer relationship with management. Our manager has a good communication skills, she creates a warm, productive atmosphere. We knead problems together as a team. I am proud to say that we only get a positive feedback from our customers. The quantitative management theory uses mathematical tools to help plan, control and analyze nearly everything in an organization. Quality management process is leading to ability to meet the needs of the customers. Total quality comes from slaked customers.The systems management theory powers that an organization comprises various parts that must perform tasks necessary for the survival and right functioning of the system as a whole. Human re sources management is a core of the organization, because those people responsible for(p) for interviewing people and checking their professional skills. The contingency management theory is based on the premise that managers preferred actions or approaches depend on the variables of the situations they face (p. 50,2008). Early Management Theories In the past, the old system required the boss to do everything.For example, to manage, planning, processing, thinking, finance and analyze budget. Frederick Taylor (1856-1915) The Father of Scientific Management. Scientific Management theory arose from the need to increase productivity in the U. S. A. especially, where skilled labor was in short supply at the beginning of the twentieth century. The only way to expand productivity was to raise the efficiency of workers.Taylor devised four principles for scientific management theory, which were 1. The development of a true science of management, 2. The scientific selection and training of w orkers, 3.Proper profits for fast and high-quality work 4. Equal division of work and responsibility between worker and manager Successful management requires an understanding of the fundamental concepts of effective management techniques and principles. In order to gain such insight, and manage effectively and efficiently, managers must develop an awareness of past management principles, models and theories. From the turn of the 20th Century, the need for a formal management theory was growing evident organizations required a system to guide managers in an attempt to improve productivity and efficiency of workers.This urgency for a theory saw the development of half-dozen major management approaches, the focus of this essay will be on two of the classical management theories the scientific management theory and the human relations movement. The contributions of both these theories will be examined, followed by an epitome of the similarities and differences that these two theorie s propose. The last point will see a discussion of the relevance that these two theories have in modern managerial practice.

Race and ethnicity in the United States Census Essay Example for Free

dry wash and ethnicity in the United States nosecount EssayRace is a biological entity, but it has been proven that the concept of race can be constructed or manipulated by societies that even though since an anthropological and biological perspective the barrier betwixt races is in truth clear. Ethnicity isnt a societal concept founded by the annotate of cutis, since everyone knows single(a)s of the identical race have variations of shinny color. For example in European circles, Middle Easterners such as Arabs, Jews, Iranians (Indo-Europeans or Aryans) North Africans like Berbers and ArabsLatin Americans of pure Caucasian descent and Northern Indians and Pakistanis be not considered Caucasian or white, even though anthropologically and ge earnically they are. People can deny kinship or invent their kinship to people of another(prenominal)wise genetic markers if this makes them keep their status or way of life this has to do with issues like migration, religion and the like. Race refers to the bodily and biotic features for specific sets of individuals. For example anyone may recognize an individuals ethnicity founded up picture eddy, predominantly the cranium, since the various races have distinctive, skeleton buildings. Diverse ethnicities have diverse bone concentrations.Afro-Americans have the thickest bone because they need to stockpile calcium and vitamin D in their bones because of the dusky color that does not allow the sun to simply infiltrate and produce the vitamins to protect their skeletal frame (Comer, 1972). sporting and Asian ethnicity produce smaller skeletal density since light skin permits the sun to infiltrate into the skin easier. This makes it easier to take up vitamin D from the sun. there are a large number of variations within respectable groups than may be condensed to tinier clusters of ethnic clusters. However, ethnic groupings are not unsubstantiated and illogical societal tags.There is a plethora of fabrication concerning race around, and most 19th century anthropology scientists that studied race were stupid concerning many f make ups, that the entire theory should not be trashed. Even Darwin made mistakes concerning many facts, however it should not require the complete Theory of Evolution should be trashed as well.. A societal structure may function as an instrument of organization that sustains the domination of specific ethnic races and the subservience of other races.Race is described as being Race is first and foremost an unequal relationship between social aggregates, characterized by dominant and subordinate forms of social interaction, and reinforced by the intricate patterns of taphouselic discourse, power, self-will and privilege within the economic, social and political institutions of society (Commer,1997).Ethnicity merely turns out to be genuine when societies act in other habits that cause subservience to last. It converts actual once society acts toward one another t hat continue the subservience. Race often causes ethically emotional discourse which includes constant practices of dis driftment and ethnic gathering. Principles and individuality are also societal structures (permanent.The description of individuality by Sarikaya identity is not only a story, a narrative which we tell ourselves about ourselves, it is stories which change with historical circumstances. And identity shifts with the way in which we think and run into them and experience them. Far from only coming from the still small point of truth inside us, identities really come from outside, they are the way in which we are recognized and then come to step into the place of the recognitions which others give us. Without the others there is no self, there is no self-recognition (Sarikaya, 2011).It is similar to a camera, the controlling scrutiny changes an individual to thing and the normalizing gaze is a surveillance that makes it possible to qualify, to classify and to punis h, and it establishes, over individuals a visibility with which one differentiates and judges them (Foucault,1991 pg. 25). Race has the capacity to change anyone into a historic minute outside of that which a person is unable to step out of. Race adopts the theory that there is a pattern of regularity and accurate, each person separate from this pattern should be conveyed to the pattern the normalcy is considered to be a young, Caucasian, Christian, man.The societal imagination is a broad area that groups is now created, made-up, placed and formed by dominate dialogues and disposal society. There is no social justice or injustice of classifying or not classifying people concord to the race they belong to, some can say racial classifications are harmful to the unity of the group, that it causes racism, and so forth It should not be something bad or something to be afraid of or something to avoid, there should be not prejudice in the concept of race, and everyone should be happy with their ancestry and celebrate their phenotype and genotype and not suffer prejudice from society for being descendant of certain people.References Comer, J. P. , (1972). Beyond Black and White. New York, NY Quadrangle Books. Retried from http//kcmo. ent. sirsi. net/client/en_US/NKCPL/search/results/? ln=en_USq=Beyond+Bla ck+and+Whitert=rw=0. Foucault, M. , (1991). Discipline and Punish The birth of prison (2nd ed. ) New York, NY Random House, Inc. Sarikaya, D. (2001). The winding of Afro-Caribbean Identity in the Poetry of Linton Kwesi Johnson. Journal of Caribbean Literatures, (Spring 2011, Vol. 7, Issue 1, p161-175, 15p).Retrieved from http//av4kc7fg4g. search.serialssolutions. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/? ctx_ver=Z39. 88-2004ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc %3AUTF-8rfr_id=infosid/summon. serialssolutions. comrft_val_fmt=infoofi/fmtkevmtxjo urnalrft. genre=articlerft. atitle=The+construction+of+Afro-Caribbean+cultural+identity+in+t he+poetry+of+Linton+Kwesi+Johnsonrft. jtitle=J ournal+of+Caribbean+Literaturesrft. au=Sar ikaya %2C+Dilekrft. date=2011-01-01rft. pub=Journal+of+Caribbean+Literaturesrft. issn=1086-01 0Xrft. eissn=2167-9460rft. volume=7rft. issue=1rft. spage=161rft. externalDBID=n %2Farft. externalDocID=338524281paramdict=en-US.

Blue Remembered Hills Essay Example for Free

Blue Remembered Hills Es dictateWhen I first read the playscript of Blue Remembered Hills I thought it was quite naturalistic and it was well written from a childs perspective. The causas were every(prenominal) precise believable and it seemed like a fun play to perform. I thought it would be easy to do because the characters are all children and I can still remember how I was at that age.In the mathematical operation I played the part of Peter, a young boy of ab divulge seven or octonary years. He is the bully of the group and he tends to use his strength to drive his throw track all over the others. He is not very intelligent and some of the characters use this to their advantage to get out of situations e.g. in scene two when Peter tries to steal Willies apple but Willie convinces him one bite would kill him.To get into our roles of young children, we did various exercises like childhood games and hotseating. I found hotseating particularly helpful because afterward s all of the class give their opinions and constructive criticism so I could improve my character. Playing childhood games helps to draw up you into the mind of an eight year old.After a some weeks we looked at the subtext of the play. This means you go through with(predicate) the script and look for the true meaning of the words that are spoken. For example if somebody says something sarcastically, you know to say it in a certain tone. Doing this helped with the language and how to speak the words in accent using the clear up tone so that the true meaning is given across to the audience. I found the best way to improve voice, movement and gesture was to keep rehearsing it and talk to each other about how it looks and what could be improved. exclusively of the characters wore similar clothing, as theyre all children of the same age living at the same time. For Peter I chose a pair of dirty, grey shorts and a plain dirty white shirt as this was typical for the time. He did not ha ve any props specific to his character.I debate that in concert as a group we worked very well. I found that constructive criticism and feedback from the other commonwealth in my group helped me greatly because it tells you what you look like to others and how the character comes across to the audience. We didnt experience many major problems throughout the project and other problems were easy to solve.Last minute rehearsals were just to polish off the scripts and practice sure that all the scenes ran smoothly together. In the run-up to the final performance we would just act out each scene over an over and confirm that we had the play how we wanted it.I was quite fortunate with the final performance but despite weeks of learning the lines, I still managed to make a few slip-ups, which I and the other character made up for by improvising.I thought that each mortal in the group fitted very well into their characters and worked very well together. We all added a bit of our own p ersonality, which made the characters much believable. If I did the play again I might have made it more physical and at a faster pace.I didnt see any other groups performances so I cant compare ours to anyone elses. Over the past few weeks I have learned new techniques of character development and I feel my ability to work in a group has improved. I think I need sometimes to put in a bit more effort in the lessons and do every rehearsal as if it were the real thing as I lacked motivation in some lessons.It has prepared me a bit for the written exam because I have been analysing the performance, which is exactly what I have to do for the exam.

Admission Essay for Mba Essay Example for Free

Admission Essay for Mba EssayThe quest for knowledge is unlimited as are the human wants. Perception is the basic idea behind every accomplishment. The field of backing government in itself is a line with inquisitive and progressive future. The very immediate applicability of the subject and its incidental results on improvisation of society on whole is a rewarding experience to go through. The one(a) thing in present day and in future that get out remain constant will be the progress and discipline of mankind. Thus the focus will inevitably be on growth the business structure. This being one of the main factors that directly reflect any countries growth and index of development has scope for challengeable and innovative future. The very beauty of this field which inclined me towards it is the fact that this field is never confined and ever emerging by bounding and integrating with different fields towards extracting the best we undersurface doSee more Examples of satire in adventures of huckfinn essayEver since my childhood I was always mesmerized by the way a business works. I always showed gratify towards the working of a business and from my schooling I used to accompany my father in his business. I used to help him with maintaining accounts and learnt mixed business tactics. Today when choosing a specialization it is a great relief that what I want to employ is not only a fast developing and long lasting field but too a subject of immense affair to me. Combined by my full commitment and wholehearted interest towards the subject and after judging the applicability of my decision towards my careers progress I can say with full satisfaction that this is the best that I can do from individualized and productive maneuver of views.Apart from the academic interest, I expanded my thirst for knowledge by presenting different technical cover at national and state levels. A few of my papers are Export Documentation, Import Documentation, works of a Retail Outlet, few Finance related papers and Accounting Projects. All these activities during my course and the interest generated from the projects attracted me more towards the field of work Administration which supported my childhood interest.I was able to increase my intra personal traits by playing a major role in organizing the events of ARTHASHASTRA, a state level vocation students festival organized by Commerce Organization For Emerging Entrepreneurs (COFEE) at our institution which created a amend platform for exposing myself in both leadership qualities and monitoring skills, which created lot of zeal to counteract the surrounding situations.As the United States education system is the polestar for other nations, I therefore chose to opt for USA for my high education. Furthermore, I hardly need to mention that Franklin University being among the reputed schools for Business Administration would provide the best in terms of opportunities, infrastructural facilities and academically stimulating environment. My intended areas of specialization in the Graduate program in the Business Administration at Franklin University (Columbus, OH) is Masters in Business Administration (MBA) in order to pursue a carrier in business administration and experience the excitement and satisfaction of being associated with this vast and expanding field. at long last I would like to add that the essence of University education lies in the synergic relationships between the student and his department. I am confident that I will match the high standards set by the University. I thus belief that a Graduate study at Franklin University will be the most logical extension of my academic pursuits and a major step towards achieving my objectives. I would definitely boost my ambitions if I am given the hazard to pursue my higher studies at Franklin University with suitable financial assistance and I am confident that I will be able to justify your faith in me.

African American and Haitian Heritage Essay Example for Free

African American and Haitian Heritage EssayThere are numerous different beliefs and values with the African American acculturation compared to the Haitian Culture relating to child bearing and pregnancy. two of the cultures have history of having large families in the rural areas, which was prognosised as a necessary necessity because of the frugal pressures each culture went though. The African American choice of birth control was oral contraceptives compared to the Haitians who used a variety of contraception methods much(prenominal) as the birth control pill, female sterilization, injections, and condoms Kemp (2012) states. The Haitians are mostly Catholic which makes them unwillingly to engage in conversations or so pregnancy, and their fertility practices. Compared to African Americans who willingly to speak to older family members about their behavior during their pregnancy, or will help guide them with m any(prenominal) of the practices and beliefs of a pregnant wo men.The African Americans view and belief on abortion is that many jibe abortion because of their religious or moral beliefs, and others oppose abortion because of moral, cultural, or Afrocentric beliefs WHO (2011) states. These beliefs will cause a delay in decision which makes abortions unsafe, compared to the Haitian Culture who does not talk about abortion openly, it is considered a womens issue. Pregnancy is not considered a disease, or a health problem, many Haitian women essay no prenatal care, work fulltime until delivery, and preserve their pregnancy as a time of joy. Haitian women also do not eat spices, hardly are encouraged to eat vegetables, and red fruits to increase the fetus blood Kemp (2012) claims. Compared to the African American women who seek prenatal care early in their pregnancy, also they respond to being pregnant as any other women in an ethnic group.Furthermore each one of the cultures has views, and beliefs that they follow during their pregnancy. The Haitian women historically would walk, squat, or sit, during labor, practice naturalchildbirth, but since migrating most Haitian women have adopted other practices. The fathers do not participate in delivery, but other female families members offer support Kemp (2012) states. The African American women have many beliefs or myths they cogitate in during their pregnancy. Pica is the eating of a nonnutritive substance such as soap, needles, dirt, and etc., this practice will help ease pain during delivery, and centralise nausea Galanti (2012) states. Furthermore African American women believe in many beliefs because it will cause harm to them and the unborn baby, during delivery they believe it is ok to be vocal.In addition during delivery African American women will have grandma midwives deliver their unborn baby, and others will arrive at the Hospital in advanced labor to reduce the time spent there. Emotional support is provided by other women especially their fetch, because men believe it is a private issue between women.The Haitian women believe that postpartum is a crucial period of childbearing, at one time after birth they will dress warmly to become more healthy, and clean. After delivery Haitian women believe that their bones are open which makes them stay in bed 2-3 days postpartum Galanti (2012) states so the bones can close. Another postpartum practice is the three baths, the first three days the mother will bathe in hot boiled water that will have leaves, bought or picked from the field. therefore for the next three days the mother will bathe in water and leaves warmed by the sun. At the end of the third week the mother takes the third bath which is cold, Haitian women also evacuate white foods during this period. Compared to the African American women during postpartum period family support is needed to care for them six to viii weeks after delivery Galanti (2012) states. Babies were not named until after they were known to survive, and the placenta has a spirit of its own which has to be conceal after birth to avoid having a connection to the baby. Increased vaginal bleeding is a sign of the zodiac of a sickness, and tea is believed to have healing powers Kemp (2012) states.ReferencesGalanti, G. (2012) Cultural Diversity in Health concern African American. Retrieved on January 27, 2013 from www.ggalanti.orgKemp, C. (2012) Haitians Retrieved on January 27, 2013 from www.baylor.eduWorld Health Organization (2011) World Global Cultures Retrieved on January 27, 2013 from www.who.org

The Mending Wall by Robert Frost Essay Example for Free

The fastening Wall by Robert Frost EssayThis phrase was first used in 1914 in a poem called The Mending Wall by Robert Frost. This paradox has become a adage which essentially means that People subsistly more harmoniously when at that place are clear boundaries between their properties and lives. There are, however, many opposite opinions on the truth of this proverb. Does separation and the creation of boundaries really keep the mollification and propose people better neighbours or do the boundaries we place between ourselves push us further apart?When looking at this proverb in a literal sense, it is important to realise that there are many examples where walls have sever ties between people and growd unrest instead of harmony. An example of this is the Berlin Wall. It was originally constructed in order to separate the areas of Germany which had incompatible political orientations. The people who were responsible for the clearing of the wall supposed that creating a boundary between groups of people with different political beliefs would keep the peace. This, however, was not the case.At least 137 people died because of the violence that this divide created and when the wall came dispirited the country united as one. In this case reasoned fences most certainly did not create good neighbours. They created unhappiness, unrest and even death. Boundaries can cause unhappiness but they can create peace and order. Frost himself even says that walls are necessary when keeping livestock as this eliminates the potential for arguments over which carnal belongs to which man. In an even more literal sense I believe the walls we build between our houses and, therefore, our neighbours make us ourselves into better neighbours.Because we are whence no longer living in all(prenominal) separates pockets, we manage to allow each other privacy but strive to be have if needs be. I believe that these walls then provide each neighbour with enough space to l ive their lives independently but still retain the ability to make contact if it is needed. Walls dont totally have to be physical objects they can also be figurative. For example I believe there is very little tension between members of my family as we respect very distinct boundaries. We give each other space when were upset and try not to pry into each others lives unless the people problematic ask us to.For us this works very well as we rarely get queer with one another. The metaphorical walls people build can also have negative effects, keeping them from forming relationships with people. This then isolates them, these walls make them much worse neighbours. And as a saying goes People are lonely because they build walls instead of bridges. There are many conflicting opinions on the necessity of walls and whether they make good neighbours. In my opinion they do not. I dont believe it is a wall or a boundary that will make you a good neighbour or not. I believe you are a good neighbour only if you are a good person.

Being religious is not a matter of subscribing to doctrines Essay Example for Free

existence ghostly is not a matter of subscribing to doctrines EssayIn oral/first traditions, being religious entails much more than simply subscribing to a act of doctrines. It is instead a terra firma view, a elan of magnitudeing society, and a means of reckoning with the subjective and supernatural. It deals with the unseen and, in the absence of science, does not nominate boundaries mingled with natural pheno manpowera and the manufacturer or supernatural. According to Walter Burkert, Religion is manifest in actions and attitudes that do not fulfill immediate practical functions. What is intended and dealt with toleratenot be seen, or touched, or worked upon in the usual shape of everyday life. (Burkert 5)Being religious is not a matter of subscribing to doctrines (which, in Western societies, is separate from science and other aspects of human life), but is instead a complex relationship with the surrounding natural military personnel and with other humans.views in oral/first traditions often establish the links between a muckle and the forces controlling their lives. This is especially true with folklore and creation stories, which attest to the links between a race and their divine beings, as with Io in Maori myths or Bumba in Bushongo myths. In essence, these attest to the peoples close realization with their divinities and stress a kind of organic belonging important to these societies. (Novak 334-336) Also, creation myths bind people well-nigh to the sources of their sustenance, showing their value for the natural resources on which they depend. For example, the Pawnee root their origins firmly in corn, their chief food source, and their idol (Mother Corn) is female indeed, many oral/first traditions venerate female deities along with the male, attesting to the biologic nature of divinity in oral/first traditions. (Novak 338-339) Resources atomic number 18 not simply seen as spireligious ritely inert commodities, as in Western societies, but as vital parts of a world infused with spirits.Folklore likewise helps to explain natural phenomena, addressing the why? in order to coherently explain and help people cope with powerful events (again in the absence of science), often natural calamities. (Burkert 112) Burkert explains that such(prenominal) tales typically start with some human folly, often a broken taboo or conflict, link these to catastrophes (which are, in these peoples views, manifestations of evil), and explain how they are ultimately overcome. Chains of human wrongdoing, dreadful consequences, and ultimate announcement, says Burkert, create a place setting of sense and premise a meaningful cosmos in which people can live in wellness and at ease. . . . (Burkert 128) Evil is attributed to supernatural agents aroused by human wrongdoing and brings punishment by the gods. However, resolution does not always occur. In tales akin to the story of Adam and Eve, whose misdeeds in Eden led to their f orcing expose from it, both the Yao of east Africa and the Hopi of North America blame human misbehavior for driving God out-of-door from themselves. (Novak 344-346)World views in oral/first traditions not exclusively involve folklore, but they are also rooted in social hierarchies, since hierarchy serves as a means of ordering the world. According to Burkert, this is close to universal in world religions and early societies. (Burkert 81) In oral/first traditions, hierarchy involves not only simple subjugation to the powerful, such as humiliation and shows of obedience, but also adherence to coarse obligations by superior and inferior alike. These help create a stable, ordered society in which inferiors show deference to superiors and superiors are obligated to protect or otherwise assist those they dominate. As Burkert asserts, Dominance makes possible forms of solidarity not easily encountered elsewhere. . . . (Burkert 82) Hierarchy also manifests in showing reverence for na tural forces. Again, Novaks examples of the Sioux relationship to the bison and the Pawnee reverence for Mother Corn illustrates how oral/first religions clearly recognize their dependence on authorized natural resources for their survival, and their world views often place the sources of their sustenance at the top of their hierarchies. (Novak 338-339, 363-372) other key behavior in such traditions is reciprocal giving, which Burkert considers vital because it regulates the standards of justice . . . and is an unexceptionable expectation or even obligation of return. all gift demands a counter-gift. In these societies, an unanswered gift is a serious taboo which violates the obligations inherent in hierarchies. (Burkert 130) Creating reciprocal obligations in such religions is a means of promoting peace and stability by strengthening mutual social bonds.Ritual often assumes a central place in oral/first traditions because it grows out of anxiety and is designed to control it. (Bu rkert 36) Rituals involve confronting some aspect of fear or pain in order to better cope with it, or to appease unseen forces. One such common ritual is sacrifice (pars par toto, Latin for part for all), which Burkert calls a manageable loss in order to gain salvation. The author mentions ancient Greek sacrifices to hail (Burkert 34-37), while others involve bodily mutilations (such as figure sacrifice or severing hands). Another fact of this is sacrificing scapegoats, normally social outsiders or individuals guilty of violating certain taboos.Scapegoats are sometimes blamed for arousing divine wrath, and their sacrifice is a means of restoring safety to a equivocal situation. He grounds this in biology, likening it to distracting predators by leaving behind an expendable part, like foxes gnawing withdraw their paws to escape hunters traps. (Burkert 41) Similarly, Burkert considers ritual castration a means of defying biology The illusion is that by renouncing procreation men ma y stay clear of the maelstrom of life and death. (Burkert 48) It is also a biological means of enforcing hierarchy, as seen with lower primatesA less brutal aspect of this is the sacrificial feast (eating certain venerated foods) and ritualized cleaning of certain animals (intended to show the being reverence, as with the bison). Life, according to Burkert, is a transient stability depending upon the just flip-flop (Burkert 155), and showing respect for life-sustaining forces assumes crucial importance. Another aspect of ritual is the oath, in which words are set in a ceremonial context in order to make them sacred and inviolate. (Burkert 171-173)Another aspect of behavior in this milieu is the importance of signs, which help divine some aspect of the future, usually through the role of the shaman. Shamans, who often attain their status through ceremonies or rituals, are basically the mediators between the natural and supernatural, capable of reaching an ecstatic state which gives them divine insights and lets them cross the boundaries that other members of these societies cannot. An example is the Eskimo shaman, whom Novak claims can achieve a fit of mysterious and overwhelming delight (Novak 355). In this state, they may see signs by watching peoples behaviors, the weather, objects, and other phenomena in which the future may be divined.These signs basically hold in a kind of unwritten language for interpreting the world, and the shaman acts as a designated translator. Other signs not limited to the shaman include body markings, such as scars, brands, tattoos, and tooth alteration, which set certain people apart(predicate) and are not simply arbitrary choices or fashions. These function as a language (often in the absence of a written language) with deep significance for those who embrace it. Despite the commonalities peerless finds among early traditions, such as bonds to the natural world, the presence of shamans, and the importance of hierarchy and m utual obligation, conversion does not appear to be a matter one could take lightly. In these societies, religion is not simply a set of doctrines which can be substituted for another, but a complex system of relationships to a specific group of people, corporal environment, and body of folklore. They are not rationalized as commonalities between cultures, since people in these societies seldom transplanted themselves lightly from one cultural cosmos to another. For example, while first traditions all share similar creation stories, the nuances and elements of each go out differ from one another, as will the rituals and signs associated with their religions. Changing entire world views appears not to be a frivolous decision, since the world views in oral/first traditions are so intricate.