.

Friday, January 25, 2019

The Impact of Industrialisation and Technology on Environment

With the rapid development of economy, state who live in contemporary guild certainly own a different life in damage of contrasting their p arnts. there is a wide and profound change, especi all(prenominal)y in the progressive technology, which buy the farm to the world make outs increasingly industrialization. The ever-accelerated developing of science and technology have changed citizens lifestyle and the way they get along with others. Nevertheless, from another perspective, there be considerable environmental problems arising.One of such problems is piss taint, along with the reasons which pull up stakes in this difficulty and its radicals forget be explained and evaluated as well. There is a quite clearly saying that wet is the most important come of life and each individual needs it everyday. It is undoubtedly that weewee exists on the major planet as the most precious natural resource since all over 70% of the acress surface is made up of it. slew aim peei ng for many different ways, for instance, drinking, bathing, irrigating crops and so on.Everyone sternnot survive without the plainly invaluable water which is made of hydrogen and oxygen water is prerequisite for everything on the planet to grow and prosper. Even though the human beings substantiate this fact, they still neglect it by polluting rivers, lakes, and oceans. For a world that is 70% water, things are drying up fast. Only 2. 5% of water is fresh, and only a piece of that is accessible (Kluger & international ampere Dorfman, 2002, p. 6). To the great disappointment, water resources have been seriously polluted.It is describe that it is hard to find pure and clean water on the Earth now. People are gradually except surely damaging the planet where organisms are dying at a very alarming rate. around researches have been done to reflect the serious problem, which communicate each mortal that half of the worlds population is facing water pollution. There are approxi mately 250 million people got sick because of water pollution, and 5 to 10 million died among them. According to the survey way outs, in the US 40% rivers and 46% lakes are too polluted (2012), Water pollution, last accessed 29 June 2012. 1. trillion gallons of plaguy effluent and waste rubbish are poured into rivers and lakes of US each course of study. Among the numerous polluted rivers, the situation of Asian rivers is the most detestable in the world. Several major rivers of China were tested in the year of 2004, and the result of test reflected that half of them were not suitable for people to drink. The rivers and lakes of europium were tested as well between the year 2004 and 2005, and the situation is as well awful that 10% of them were too polluted to be used. In addition, water pollution will not only do harm to people but also to aquatic animals and plants.As it is getting increasingly serious, nobody on the commonwealth would relax and they are not able to do anyt hing closely it. The situation which gives machinate to the problem will be analyzed in the following parts. Point source pollution comes mainly from industrial facilities and municipal wastewater treatment plants (Peirce, J. & Weiner, F. & Vesilind, P. 1997, p. 32). Thousands of the factories have been set up in a quite short period of time along with the rapid development of industry, which release poisonous water, gases and other wastes everyday.As a result of chemicals and sewages are poured directly into rivers and lakes by various factories, the water will become poisonous and its oxygen will be exhausted, which results in many aquatic organisms to die. Most of these wastes that are poured into water are not biodegradable. Therefore, nearly all factories discharge waste into the rivers to different extent, which result in water pollution. In addition, garbage especially plastics and other plastic-like substances is one of the reason that give rise to water pollution as well. Some plastic like nylon will do great harm to fish and other marine animals.As a result of plastic can be broken down into lilliputian pieces that will be eaten by sea creatures and may easily lead to their death finally. Plastic is also a killer of water pollution because it will continue to kill more fish and plants. Last but not least causes of water pollution relate to personal burster and household products. For instance, Shampoo, lotion, bleach, laundry detergent, and other pollutants. Both of to a higher place are accelerating the damage of water pollution. Consequently, human waste is not the only thing that causes pollution, these above products also join the sewage to contaminate the water.In order to improve this vainglorious situation, some measures should be taken. For the sake of leave individuals and their future generations a scenic global environment, it is the obligation of each citizen to fun a significant design and participate in environmental cons ervation. In the first place, everyone should establish an scotch sensethat all trouble makersshould pay for the pollution. The section of government can increase the tax, and the collected money will be used to clean up pollution. Only everyone has an awareness of protecting the environment can this awing situation be improved.The solution to this difficulty is the need for a embodied consciousness. What is meant by this is that each individual must be aware of the have-to doe with he or she has on the world and their unique part to play in this world. Therefore, the public should hold some educational campaigns like bed institute to arouse the consciousness of each individual to protect water. This is a very good and feasible measure to take with the water pollution. In addition, technology can help to improve the quality of water as well.And clean technologies can product much less pollution. Consequently, government should can financial support to set up sewage treatment station. It is a good way of returning water to a river without pollution. The quality of water will be improved greatly owing to these equipments. However, there are also some old technologies, which can not help to deal with sewage. According to this phenomenon, industrialized countries should collaborate with those developing countries closely for the purpose of the rich people countries will not just export old and obsolete technologies.This solution is available as well to improve the awful situation of water pollution. Finally what have to mention is that many rivers have become the theater of cans, bottles, glass and plastics because some of people are used to pouring dirty sewage and harmful chemicals into rivers, others throwgarbage into them. According to this phenomenon, citizens should abandon the gravely manners and also not to use chemicals. At the same time, farmers should use other ways to kill widows weeds and bugs. For instance, they can pull weeds by hand.In gen eral, people can protect the precious water in only one way preventing the harmful chemicals from entering water. Based on the above analysis, it would be relatively safe to come to a finis that the problem of water pollution will destroy the organisms on the earth to a great extent. Congress has passed regulations to fight with water pollution which informed each individual the fact that water pollution is indeed a serious issue. Everyone has responsibility to protect water and make a conk out friendly environment.Therefore, each individual should spare no effort to pass this goal because the government alone cannot deal with the entire problem of water pollution. Bibliography Peirce, J. & Weiner, F. & Vesilind, P (1997) ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION and CONTROL, Netherlands Elsevier Science & Technology Books Kluger, J. & Dorfman, A. (2002) The Challenges We Face. (Cover story). Time, 160(9), A6 Student of Shanghai (2012) Water pollution WWW open from http//old. jfdaily. com/gb/node2/node9140/node43355/node44009/node44769/userobject1ai1336749. html Accessed 29/06/2012

No comments:

Post a Comment