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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Phraseology

Phraseology is a branch of lexicology studying phraseological units. Phraseological units argon separate in accor move with several criteria. In the classification proposed by acad. Vinogradov phraseological units atomic number 18 sort according to the semantic principle, the relationship mingled with the message of the all unit and the center of its components. Three groups are rarefied: phraseological fusions (????????), phraseological unities (????????), phraseological combinations (?????????). 1. Phraseological fusions are non-motivate. fussions - are word - groups with a all told changed meaning but, in contrast to the units, they are demotivated, that is, their meaning roll in the hayt be deduced from the meanings of its constituent parts.to kiss the hares foot (??????????), the kings picture (???????????????). 2. Phraseological unities are motivated through the image expressed in the whole construction, the metaphores on which they are ground are transparent: to sprain everywhere a new leaf, to bounce on a ludicrous rope.in sink or swim - fail or adopt. 3. Phraseological combinations are motivated; one of their components is apply in its rule meaning while the other can be used figuratively: bosom friend, to get in get hold of with. To nettle an attempt to try;To make haste to hasten;To advance an apology to beg pardon. Prof. Koonins classification is based on the function of the phraseological unit in communication. Phraseological units are classified into: nominative, nominative-communicative, interjectional, communicative. 1. token(a) phraseological units are units denoting objects, phenomena, actions, states, qualities. They can be: a) substantive a snake in the grass in the grass (???????????????), b) adjectival long in the tooth (??????);c) adverbial as quick as a flash;d) prepositional with an eye to (???????????), at the head of. 2. Nominative-communicative units contain a verb: to dance on a volcano, t o set the Thames on fire (??????????-???????! ????), to slump the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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