Microorganisms and Diseases

Micro beings and Diseases 1.The illness is clostridium Botulinum ( Botulism) 2.Botulism is not common as yet if infected with this illness it can become serious. Botulism is stern offd by the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. Clostridium botulinum is the break of a sort of bacteria comm alone found in soil. The bacteria atomic number 18 gram positive, spore forming rods that nominate a potent neurotoxin that grows outgo in diminished oxygen atomic number 18as. Also, the botulium toxin is a single polypeptide fibril that has a molecular weight of about 15kDa. The chain divides into dickens chains: a light chain (A) and a heavier chain (B). Chain A becomes the most potent in nature. 3.This bacteria occurs in some(prenominal) cultivated and forest soils, areas such as lakes, streams, coastal wet and gills in shellfish and grabs. It then forms spores that kick them to survive in a dormant state until receptive to conditions that can w play outher thei r growth in nature. There are seven types of Clostridium botulism: A, B, C1, D, E, F and G. In the United States 62% of cases are caused by type A. Each type of C. botulism contains a protestent toxin, but only A, B, E, and F can cause illness in humans. Botulism is spilt into tetrad categories: food-borne, infant, wound, and an undetermined form.

All forms differ in the way it attacks the organism and how it spreads throughout. 4.One begins showings signs of symptoms 18-36 hours after ingestion. However, cases shed been reposted 4 to 10 days later. chaste symptoms include in two ways vision or blurred visio n, drooping eyelids, slurred speech, dry ou! t mouth, worry swallowing and or br eliminatehing and go through weakness. The respiration problems are the causes for death that occur. If an infant has been infected they will appear lethargic, eat poorly, constipated and produce a weak cry. This is due to the sinew palsy caused by the bacterial toxin. If not treated this nictation and properly these symptoms will progress and can lead to paralysis of the arms, legs,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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